• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The improved system of creation of high hardness glass, with lamps, hemispheres, magnifying glasses and fire, is a system that begins with firewood (1) that burns in flames of fire (2), which are directed towards the holes of a small table (3) made of clay or ceramic material on which we put the working material (4) that we want to heat at a high temperature. On this material (4), we put some magnifying glasses (5) to which comes the light of a bell (7) with hemispheres (10) that has, in its center, an oval mirror (6). In the upper area of the bell (7) is placed a tube (8) with holes, through which it passes through the intense light of a lamp (9) of seven hundred, thousand ... Or, more watts. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2634808A1
    申请号:ES201600268
    申请日:2016-03-29
    公开日:2017-09-29
    发明作者:Fco. Javier Porras Vila
    申请人:Fco. Javier Porras Vila；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

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    DESCRIPTION
    Improved system of creation of high hardness glass, with lamps, hemispheres, magnifiers and fire.
    Object of the invention
    The main objective of the present invention is to increase the temperature that the fire (2) can raise when applied to a certain work material (4), with the main mission of heating stones, silicates, glass, graphite, etc. .. So that they become crystals of high hardness. For this purpose, we form a system that, in a mirror hemisphere (10), multiplies the light of a powerful lamp (9) of about one thousand watts. We will make this light, then focus on a set of magnifying glasses (5), which we focus on the work material (4) that is already hot by the flames of fire (2) of firewood (1), that will increase its temperature much more.
    Background of the invention
    The main antecedent of my invention of the day (26.03.16) is in my previous patent No. P200500, entitled: Photovoltaic or thermoelectric cell with hemispheres, in which magnifying glasses that concentrated sunlight were presented, -o, the of a lamp-, which crossed a glass bell, to heat an iron sheet, on which, on the other hand, it had a thermoelectric cell.
    Description of the invention
    The Improved System of creation of high hard glass, with lamps, hemispheres, magnifying glasses and fire, is a system formed by the firewood (1) of the fire (2) that crosses the holes of a small table (3) that we have made of clay or ceramic material. On the table (3) put the work material (4), -sean stones, glass, graphite, marble, sand, silicates, etc ...-. On the work material (4), we put a magnifying glass (5) that will form a semicircle so that its concentrated light rays are directed well to the work material (4). To these magnifiers (5) will come the light that passes through a bell (7) that has mirror hemispheres (10) on its inner surface, and, which also has, in its center, an oval mirror (6) whose mission will be the to bounce the light that enters through the tube (8) that channels the lamp light (9). In the upper part of the bell (7), therefore, there will be a hole where we will have placed the lower end of a tube (8) that will have some soda holes. Through this tube (8) will circulate the intense light of a lamp (9) of seven hundred, thousand ..., or, more watts. It is that the lamp (9) does not heat up more than the account by the effect of the multiplication of the waves of its light, as they will multiply in the hemispheres (10) inside the bell (7). And, therefore, the distance from the bell (7), putting the tube (8) with holes, between the lamp (9) and the bell (7). At the same time, we have placed an oval mirror (6) in the center of the bell (7) so that the light of the lamp (9) bounces off, and, so that this light is then directed towards the hemispheres (10) inside the bell (7), where it is going to multiply in direct proportion with the number of these small hemispheres (10), which are distributed throughout its interior surface The light of the lamp (9), thus multiplied by mirror hemispheres (10), will then be directed towards the magnifying glasses (5), where it will concentrate its rays, which will now focus on the work material (4) to heat it even more than what has heated it , previously, the fire (2). In a variant, instead of firewood (1) and fire (2), we will put a coil, in whose hollow we will put a core, made of stone, or, of the work material (4) that we choose. The coil will heat this material (4), and the light concentrated in the loupes (5) will reheat it, causing it to reach very high temperatures.
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    Description of the figures
    Figure 1: Side view of the system that is presented that begins with the firewood (1) that burns in flames of fire (2) that go to the holes of a small table (3) made of clay or ceramic material on the that we put the work material (4). On this, we see a magnifying glass (5) that comes the light of a bell (7) with hemispheres (10) that has, in its center, an oval mirror (6). In the upper area of the bell (7) a tube (8) is placed with holes, through which the intense light of a lamp (9) of seven hundred, thousand ..., or, more watts.
    Figure 1:
    1) Lena
    2) Fire
    3) Coffee table
    4) Work material
    5) Magnifying glasses
    6) Oval mirror
    7) Bell with hemispheres on its inner face
    8) Tube with holes
    9) Lamp
    10) Mirror hemispheres
    Description of a preferred embodiment
    The Improved Crystal Creation System! High hardness, with lamps, hemispheres, magnifying glasses and fire, is characterized by being a system that attacks the work material (4) from two opposite ends. In the upper area, a lamp (7), -of more or less, one thousand watts-, will multiply the intensity of its rays of light in a bell (7) with mirror hemispheres (10), and, will make them pass through magnifying glasses (5) that will concentrate on the work material (4). Through the lower area, this same work material (4) will also be heated by the flames of fire (2) that produce some logs of leila (1). In this way, we can multiply - by a certain number - the temperature that manages to raise the fire (2) to the work material (4), because, the light concentrated in the magnifying glasses (5), can increase six times, by At least, the initial temperature at which certain material is found, such as paper, for example. If this paper is at about (26 ° C) at room temperature, the magnifying glass (5) of a low-power home lamp can cause the paper to reach the minimum temperature with which it starts to burn, which are (162 ° C), which is (623'08%) more than its initial temperature of (26 ° C). Therefore, if we increase even more the value of the intensity of the light, to which we multiply in the bell (7) with its mirror hemispheres (10), - depending on the number of these hemispheres (10) -, we will be increasing the amount of light waves that will be concentrated in the magnifying glasses (5), and, this higher concentration, will become a higher temperature that will be applied on the work material (4), which will increase, at least by one ( 623'08%) more, the temperature that the fire (2) has managed to raise in the work material (4) that is heating on each occasion. The light of the lamp (7), -o, that of the several
    lamps (7) that we put in the system-, it can be replaced by sunlight, which would make it from the crystal obtained, a natural crystal, created by sun and fire, and, not, exactly, an artificial crystal. In another variant, instead of firewood (1) and fire (2), we will put a coil, in whose hollow we will put a core, of stone or of the work material (4) that we choose. Above, 5 we will put the magnifying glasses (5), the bell (7), the tube (8) and the lamp (9). In another variant, we will apply the upper part of the described system, - (the lamp (9), the tube (8) with holes, and, the bell (7) with mirror hemispheres (10)) -, on the tube of the hot zone of a heat exchanger so that the temperature that will go to the environment of a room increases even more, or, so that it can still be cooled more by the other frying tube. In the other variant 10 presented, we will apply the upper area of the described system, - (the lamp (9), the tuno (8) with holes, and, the bell (7) with mirror hemispheres (10)) -, to a photoelectric cell in whose two arms of different materials, we will put many pairs of electrical cables to maximize the production of electricity.
    权利要求:
    Claims (4)
    [1]
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    1. Improved system of creation of high hardness glass, with lamps, hemispheres, magnifying glasses and fire, characterized by being a system formed by the firewood (1) of the fire (2) that crosses the holes of a small table (3) that we have Made of clay or ceramic material. On the table (3) we put the work material (4), be they stones, glass, graphite, marble, sand, silicates, etc ... On the work material (4), we put some magnifying glasses (5) that formed a semi-circle focused on the work material (4). On the loupes (5) we will put a bell (7) that will have mirror hemispheres (10) on its inner surface, and, which also has, in its center, an oval mirror (6) fixed with rods to the bell (7) . In the upper part of the bell (7), therefore, there will be a hole where we will have placed the lower end of a tube (8) that will have some holes. At the upper end of the tube (8) we put a lamp (9) of at least seven hundred watts.
    [2]
    2. Improved system of creation of high hardness glass, with lamps, semi-spheres, magnifying glasses and fire, -according to the first claim-, characterized by being a variant, in which, instead of firewood (1) and fire (2), we will put a coil, in whose hole we will put a core of stone or the work material (4) that we choose. Above, we will put the magnifying glasses (5), the bell (7), the tube (8) and the lamp (9). And, instead of one or several lamps (7), we will use sunlight.
    [3]
    3. Improved system of creation of high hardness glass, with lamps, hemispheres, magnifying glasses and fire, -according to the first claim-, characterized by being a second variant, in which we will apply the upper part of the described system, - (the lamp ( 9), the tube (8) with holes, and, the bell (7) with mirror hemispheres (10)) -, on the tube of the hot zone of a heat exchanger.
    [4]
    4. Improved system of creation of high hardness glass, with lamps, hemispheres, magnifying glasses and fire, -according to the first claim-, characterized by being a third variant, in which we will apply the upper area of the described system, - (the lamp ( 9), the tube (8) with holes, and, the bell (7) with mirror hemispheres (10)) -, to a photoelectric cell, in whose two arms of different materials, we will put many pairs of electrical wires.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2634808B1|2018-08-16|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    ES1053078U|2002-07-12|2003-03-16|Vila F Javier Porras|Loupe multiple photovoltaic cell and staggered in decreasing order of magnifiers. |
    ES2291102A1|2005-12-22|2008-02-16|Fco. Javier Porras Vila|Lamp has multiple convergent mirrors, which are accumulated in panels surrounded in light bulb, where convergent mirrors remove pieces, which are embedded in panels|
    ES2302419A1|2005-12-30|2008-07-01|Fco. Javier Porras Vila|Convergent mirror solar generator has spherical shape and is hollow at surface, where rays of sun enter and are reflected in mirror in form of cone or of light bulb|
    ES2546354A1|2014-03-21|2015-09-22|Fº JAVIER PORRAS VILA|Solar generator with microlupas and current multiplier, with thermovoltaic cell with a thousand pairs of cables |
    法律状态:
    2018-08-16| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2634808 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20180816 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201600268A|ES2634808B1|2016-03-29|2016-03-29|Improved system of creation of high hardness glass, with lamps, hemispheres, magnifiers and fire|ES201600268A| ES2634808B1|2016-03-29|2016-03-29|Improved system of creation of high hardness glass, with lamps, hemispheres, magnifiers and fire|
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